A Doll's House by Henrik Ibsen Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Experimentation Essay Example for Free

Experimentation Essay Cell Transport Mechanisms and Permeability: Activity 2: Simulated Facilitated Diffusion Lab Report Pre-lab Quiz Results You scored 100% by noting 4 out of 4 inquiries accurately. 1. Particles need a bearer protein to assist them with moving over a film since You effectively replied: d. they are lipid insoluble or they are excessively enormous. 2. Which of coming up next is valid for encouraged dispersion? You effectively replied: c. Development is inactive and down a focus angle. 3. Instances of solutes that may require encouraged dispersion incorporate You accurately replied: d. the entirety of the above.Which of the accompanying would not influence the pace of encouraged dissemination? You effectively replied: a. the measure of intracellular ATP 08/30/12 page 1 Experiment Results Predict Question: Predict Question 1: What impact do you figure expanding the quantity of protein bearers will have on the glucose transport rate? Your answer : a. The glucose transport rate will diminish. For encouraged dissemination, expanding the grouping of glucose on one side of the layer is equivalent to You effectively replied: b. making the focus inclination more extreme 3. At the point when the entirety of the film bearers are locked in, or occupied, we state they are You accurately replied: a. soaked. Â Na+ Cl-had no impact on glucose transport since You accurately replied: b. malice isn't required for glucose transport in the recreation. 08/30/12 page 3 Review Sheet Results 1. Clarify one manner by which encouraged dispersion is equivalent to basic dissemination and one manner by which it is unique in relation to basic dispersion. Your answer: Simple diffussion moves atoms from a zone of higher focus to bring down without a contribution of vitality. encouraged observes a similar guideline yet utilizes protein bearer particles to permit substance that are fat solubles to diffuse through the cell layer. The bigger worth got when more glucose bearers were available compares to an expansion in the pace of glucose transport. Clarify why the rate expanded. How very much did the outcomes contrast and your expectation? Your answer: My forecast wasn't right the glucose transport rate would build 3. Clarify your forecast for the impact Na+ Cl-may have on glucose transport. As such, clarify why you picked the decision that you did. How very much did the outcomes contrast and your forecast? Your answer: The rate should remain ther same 08/30/12 page 4

The Psychological Dimension of Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Birthmark Essa

The Psychological Dimension of â€Å"The Birthmark†Ã¢ â â â â â â   â â â This article will examine Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Birthmark† so as to exhibit that it is a â€Å"psychological† short story both in its subjects and in its accentuation on the good mental part of the primary characters. There is most likely unanimity among scholarly pundits that Hawthorne is a â€Å"psychological† author. Consider a portion of their announcements picked aimlessly from different studies of Hawthorne’s abstract works: Stanley T. Williams in â€Å"Hawthorne’s Puritan Mind† says: What he composed of New England was . . . .the inner mind psyche of New England. It was. . . . life-changing case narratives of people distressed by blame, or, as he called it, by â€Å"a stain upon the soul.†. . . . His were grave and intense reflections upon the manner by which the Puritan mind worked. . . .† (43) Edmund Fuller and B. Jo Kinnick in â€Å"Stories Derived from New England Living† express that Hawthorne got a kick out of the chance to â€Å"explore vulnerabilities of conviction that inconvenience a man’s heart and mind† (31). Clarice Swisher in â€Å"Nathaniel Hawthorne: a Biography† states that Hawthorne’s intrigue inclined toward the heart and the mental impacts of these good and moral issues† (13). A. N. Kaul considers Hawthorne â€Å"preeminently a ‘psychological’† author †â€Å"burrowing, to his most extreme capacity, into the profundities of our basic nature, for the reasons for mental sentiment. . . . He was profoundly engrossed with the cutting edge subjects of estrangement, confinement, and blame awareness †and with present day otherworldly issues generally† (2). There has all the earmarks of being greater understanding among abstract pundits seeing the translation of Hawthorne as a â€Å"psyc hological† author than upon some other part of his composition. ... ...athaniel Hawthorne, altered by Clarice Swisher. San Diego, CA: Greenhaven Press, 1996. Melville, Herman. â€Å"Hawthorne and His Mosses,† The Literary World August 17, 24, 1850. http://eldred.ne.mediaone.net/nh/hahm.html Peckham, Morse. â€Å"The Development of Hawthorne’s Romanticism.† In Readings on Nathaniel Hawthorne, altered by Clarice Swisher. San Diego, CA: Greenhaven Press, 1996. Swisher, Clarice. â€Å"Nathaniel Hawthorne: a Biography.† In Readings on Nathaniel Hawthorne, altered by Clarice Swisher. San Diego, CA: Greenhaven Press, 1996. Waggoner, Hyatt. â€Å"Nathaniel Hawthorne.† In Six American Novelists of the Nineteenth Century, altered by Richard Foster. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1968. Williams, Stanley T. â€Å"Hawthorne’s Puritan Mind.† In Readings on Nathaniel Hawthorne, altered by Clarice Swisher. San Diego, CA: Greenhaven Press, 1996. Â

Tourist Destination Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Traveler Destination - Assignment Example Since the beginning of progress, individuals have ventured out from one spot to the next. It was the essential necessities of life, for example, water, food, assets that went about as the early inspirations of voyaging. In any case, the plan to go for recreation and delight rose after a significant number hundred years. One of the early travel guides, Guide to Greece was composed by Pausanias during 170 A.D for the Roman visitors (PRM, n.d.). The flood in relaxation heading out exercises happened because of the improvement of innovation. Prior explorers used to travel either by strolling or rode trained creatures. Gradually with the progression of time, the innovation of various transportation mediums, improved street condition and settled government has assumed a basic job in the strong development of this industry. With each new improvement of innovation and framework, the degree and chances of voyaging has expanded. In this task, a report will be delivered on the traveler goals of the United Kingdom and it will be contrasted and the vacationer goals from Kenya. What's more, the report will assess a portion of the qualities of the visitor goal of the UK and it will be assessed and how these attributes affect the intrigue to sightseers. Besides, the examination additionally proposes to investigate the issues that impacts the prevalence of the vacationer goals. Last, the investigation tries to examine about the potential for mindful the travel industry to improve the host network at overall goals. Based on the discoveries of the conversation of the previously mentioned focuses, the report will at last make an inference to the investigation. Review of the Global Tourism Industry The travel industry is considered as one of the prime divisions in the worldwide economy. It is frequently named as the biggest single industry. The travel industry action likewise goes about as a significant wellspring of work for various creating just as created nations and is a wellsp ring of acquiring remote trades. Frequently, the travel industry is alluded to as a ‘double edged’ movement as it has both positive and negative effects on the general public and the earth. The positive commitment of the travel industry shows up as financial accomplishments, expanded provincial prominence and improvement of the framework. In any case, alongside that because of its quick and at some point wild development it turns into the significant reason for condition debasement, customary societies and loss of neighborhood character. In addition, albeit physical and natural assets are the components that draws in the sightseers yet alongside that the pressure made by the travel industry exercises on the slight environment bothers and quickens their exhaustion. Incomprehensibly, the accomplishment of the travel industry of a nation is straightforwardly corresponding to the corruption of the earth. To the extent the advancement of the national economy is concerned, th e travel industry surely comprises open door for the financial improvement of a country, by and large development of the nation and monetary broadening. The travel industry establishes around 5-6% of the worldwide GNP (Gross National Product). As indicated by reports of World Tourism Organization (WTO), it is as of now the biggest business of the world with yearly income of faltering $3 trillion dollars (biodiversity, 2012). The business gives around 6 million employments in the United States alone

Acute Massive Gastric Dilatation and Binge Eating

Acute Massive Gastric Dilatation and Binge Eating More in Eating Disorders Symptoms Treatment Diagnosis Awareness and Prevention Binge eatingâ€"or bingeingâ€"is defined as eating a large volume of food at one time and feeling as if you have no control over the amount of food you consume. Binge eating disorder is often diagnosed when bingeing occurs at least once a week for three months.?? Many people regard binge eating as a relatively benign eating disorder, especially in comparison to the severe food restriction of anorexia or purging seen with bulimia. And some even believe that isolated episodes of binge eating arent harmful. But these assumptions arent necessarily true. Among other health concerns, a rare consequence of bingeing can be acute massive gastric dilatation, a condition that causes extreme distention of the stomach. If not quickly managed, the condition can result in death. Its important to understand this condition to fully grasp the impact of disordered eating like bingeing. The Differences Between Binge Eating and Overeating Acute Massive Gastric Dilatation Defined To understand acute massive gastric dilatation, it may be helpful to define key terms related to the condition: Gastric dilatation means enlargement or ballooning of the stomachIschemia means lack of blood flowNecrosis means death of, as in the death of cellsPerforation means tear, generally in body tissues Sometimes, the stomach may become so large that it occupies an area of the abdomen from the diaphragm to the pelvis and from the left side of the body to the right side of the body. Acute massive gastric dilatation occurs when there is extreme distention or enlargement of the stomach. While the condition is rare, it is encountered in several different scenarios. It can be a postoperative complication after abdominal surgery and it is sometimes seen in patients with disorders including anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, psychogenic polyphagia (extreme desire to eat), or trauma. The condition is dangerous because it can cause ischemia, necrosis, and perforation of the stomach. In most cases of acute massive gastric dilatation, surgery has been necessary to prevent or to treat the complications. Early diagnosis with prompt gastric decompression may avoid unnecessary surgery.?? Case Examples Though there is limited literature available, the case examples below illustrate the unexpected severity of acute massive gastric dilatation. In these examples, an episode of binge eating went wrong and triggered an urgent need for medical attention. Anorexia Nervosa A published case history provides details of a person with a history of anorexia nervosa.?? Study authors describe a 26-year-old female who came to the emergency department of Massachusetts General Hospital with symptoms that included abdominal pain and nausea. She had been unable to vomit for two hours. Her weight was in the low-normal BMI range and she was described as thin.   At first, she reported no significant abnormal eating preceding the onset of her pain. But she eventually disclosed a past history of anorexia nervosa, including bingeing and purging, which had occurred in her teens. She said she had gone four years without bingeing but then went on a one-hour binge preceding this presentation brought on by alcohol intoxication and stress. Medical intervention revealed that her gastric content included approximately two gallons of partially digested food. She was suffering from acute gastric dilatation with some necrosis â€" which can be fatal if not accurately and quickly diagnosed and treated. Stomach contents were surgically removed. The woman remained in the hospital for five days and had to maintain a liquid diet even after she was discharged. Eventually, she resumed a typical diet and has since reported no problems. However, if she had not come to the ER on the night of her binge eating episode, her outcome may have been dire. Study authors noted in their report that early surgical intervention is critical in preventing fatal complications.?? Bingeing and Excessive Exercise Another case report describes a 28-year-old female who came to the emergency room with sudden abdominal discomfort and pain. The cause of symptoms was not reported at the time of admission. Her weight was in the normal to low-normal BMI range. The woman was suffering from a massive dilatation of her stomach. She was admitted to the hospital and placed in intensive care. Medical evaluation revealed large amounts of undigested food that needed to be surgically removed. The patient eventually disclosed a history of an eating disorder since childhood. Binge episodes were often followed by compensatory behaviors including food restriction and excessive exercise. At the time of hospital admission, she had been experiencing daily binges (with purging) triggered by work stress. The woman was discharged 13 days after she first arrived at the hospital. She continued with psychiatric treatment that was initiated in the hospital. Authors of the report note that under similar conditions some patients do not recover and unfortunately pass away. They confirm the severity of this condition as well as the importance of adequate diagnosis and immediate surgical intervention.?? No Eating Disorder In 2016, medical experts published a report of a 17-year-old male with no history of an eating disorder.?? The young man came to the hospital with pain and distension in the abdomen area and a period of retching without vomiting. He had reportedly fasted about 24-hours for religious purposes. Then, he had a binge-like dinner on the night before he ended up in emergency medical treatment the following night. He was described as a “healthy boy” other than the abdominal issues. But he was suffering from acute gastric dilatation with ischemia and necrosis of the stomach wall. Medical intervention was required to remove about five liters of free fluid and undigested food in the abdominal cavity. This episode could have lead to death if the patient had not received a timely medical intervention. The case study authors note that the condition can occur even in those with no diagnosis of an eating disorder.?? These cases are just a few that have been reported in the medical literature. But they are good examples of why binge-eating is dangerous â€" even when just a single episode is involved. They are also important reminders that medical intervention is key for proper management, and in some cases, for survival. Causes and Risk Factors More research is needed to clarify the risks and causes of acute gastric dilatation. A person of any weight may be susceptible to acute massive gastric dilatation. Though there are some factors that may increase your risk of experiencing the condition. As indicated, binge eating puts you at risk. A higher chance of occurrence has been reported for those who currently have or have a history of an eating disorder versus those who don’t have that history. People who binge should be cautious of fasting and binge eating patterns accompanied by abdominal pain. Warning Signs of Acute Massive Gastric Dilatation Key symptoms to watch for include:NauseaVomitingAn inability to vomitBloating/distension in the abdomen areaSudden onset of abdominal pain If you notice any of these symptoms, immediate medical attention and treatment can be critical. If massive gastric dilatation is suspected, surgery may be required to avoid more severe complications including necrosis, perforation, shock, and death. Diagnostic Criteria for Eating Disorders A Word From Verywell Its not uncommon to have occasional episodes where you eat a little more than you had expected. Sometimes, it may lead to slight discomfort. But binge eating â€" an episode where overeating gets out of control â€" is different and can be serious. There can be sudden and severe consequences of bingeing. If you are someone who binges or if you have a loved one who binges, take steps to get help. You may help save a life by knowing about this rare but potentially deadly condition. Fortunately, successful treatments for binge eating disorder are available. Treatments for Binge Eating Disorder

Revolution is my Name An Egyptian Womans Diary in Tahrir - 550 Words

Revolution is my Name: An Egyptian Woman's Diary from 18 days in Tahrir (Essay Sample) Content: Studentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s NameInstructorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s NameCourseDateRevolution is my name: An Egyptian woman's diary from 18days in Tahrir.Prince, the author is an associate professor at Suez Canal University. She is an established writer, and this book is a first-hand experience detailing the fall of dictator Mohamed Morsi though democratically elected. The army in Egypt is in charge of his ousting taking the nation back to dictatorship though the generals claim that they are reconciling the country. Mona Prince has many titles depending on who you talk to; she is a writer, activist and academic and former presidential candidate. She is a fiction writer and translator and has written several books some of them are Suitcases for departure, the last prince of Clay among others. The book was released in 2011 by the American University in Cairo. Prince writing career began in the 90s after graduating from Aims Shams University where she studied English literature. Her writing c areer was influenced by many people among them her lecturer, RadwaAshour, who was a leftist. Prince was doing short stories about Egypt in 2011 before Mubarak falls, but she says the 18days before Mubarak's fall were transformational. These eighteen days changed Prince from an academic to a political activist and this is evidenced in this book Revolution is my name which is ismiThwwra in Arabic.This book offers a clear understanding to the eighteen days before the fall of Mubarak, she considers newspaper compilations, poetry, and dialogue and interviewing of protagonists, police, and other protestors. Prince felt this a moment in history that she needed to put it in writing lest people forget these revolutionary happenings. Prince also felt a compelled urge to tell her experiences during this period thus the book Revolution is my name. Prince in this revolution is my name book does not seek to predict the future or place certain contexts as they should be she tells the day to day li fe experiences of the protest. From her narration of these day to day experiences we can understand various struggles that protesters had to go through be sleeping at the Merit publishing house as well as family square. Prince through her vivid narration of these escapades she describes the divide in Cairene society but in a very humorous manner. The protests started off with a lot of hope and optimism from the people but slipped slowly into a military dictatorship engineered by General Abdul Fattah. This violence repression experienced within this period was fatal as it led to deaths to the protesters engaging the police. From a neutral view, these killings were one too many and made it resulted in many people questioning the big picture of the revolution. The military mistreated the civilians and the optimism that they had when they started the protests was quickly forgotten.Prince gives a personal and first-hand account of the revolution providing a much-needed texture as opposed to many other scholarly works done regarding this revolution. Many have considered these other accounts of the revolution as dry and lacking in the narration mostly due to lack of the first-hand information. The title is itself deliberate to connect the personal and political accounts, Prince describes the political situation from bottom to the top. She gives a vivid account of this political revolution from an academic view as well as political view as an activist and the challenges the protesters face in such unfriendly environment. The memoir is a deep insight into the happenings during the eighteen days of the change; Prince carries on a theme of the role of social media during revolutions. The writer is considering two sides of the divide in Egypt that is the military and the protesters. The protests started out as an email circulation to the people on the eve of the uprising. Prince cites this message delivery channel as very powerful and efficient in the present world. The e mail had clear and precise instructions to the people those that were to be out on the streets and the ones that were to stay behind and watch from the comfort of their homes. The privileged people were asked to stay away from the protests explaining that in cases of protests the privileged class usually rebels. Prince is fascinated by this particular revolution as ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s different from all the other that has ever happened in the world. The strength of social media clearly is a spellbound to any observer; there has not been a high usage of social media platform as evidenced in this case of Egypt. As a matter of fact, online meetings to plan for the protests were held on Facebook and twitter handles. Prince notes that she has not heard or seen a revolution that operates a Twitter handle or a Facebook page, this in itself was legendary and revolutionary. There is a close comparison to the Iranian revolution of 1979 where the uprising was started off by cassette tape. The socia l media was not only crucial to this Egyptian revolution but the whole Arab Spring uprising. Analysts have on several occasions concluded that indeed social media enhanced the quiet revolution of castigates the Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg as an outside force behind this transformation, they claim the uprising had an outside hand away from the Arab world. They firmly believed that the West was the single prime mover of these happenings, and they had a hidden agenda of asserting their power once more in the Arab world by triggering peace and installing their favored leaders. This school of thought further compare Mark Zuckerberg to modern day Lawrence of Arabia by drawing comparisons on each otherà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s roles in revolutions. The book revolution is my name emphasizes the crucial role of social media in revolutions and more often quotes Facebook usage during this revolution. The use of social media and especially Facebook played a very critical role to the fall of Mubarak, th e leader who had been viewed as indispensable in the eyes of many Egyptians. Social media was another option for finding information which was very efficient and timely. It was free of government interference and manipulation thus serving the masses very efficiently. The government at first also underplayed the power of social media and at first did tiny to contain it wrong usage to spread messages of anti-government.Prince is highly critical of the mainstream media terming them as corrupt and ignorant and fail to understand how they owned all the television channels in Egypt. She views these owners as illiterate and unprofessional and not fit to own the television channels. Prince is often quoting social media as a very sharp tool and an alternative to the mainstream media. She says that in average revolutions the organizers spread flyers at night but in this particular one things were quite different as meetings were held on BBM. The protests had Facebook pages such as we are all Khaled said, and these simple but powerful messages brought down Hosni Mubarak, a dictator that was too powerful to be fallen by social media, so they thought. Prince further explains this powerful tool in Facebook via jokes when she narrates of a joke that Mubarak would be ridiculed by both Nasser and Sadat when he reaches heaven. They would be concerned how he joined them, whether he was poisoned like Abdel Nasser or was it by assassination like Sadat but he would answer none of those, but his reply would be "Facebook à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Abdel Nasser would both burst in laughter wondering how Facebook could kill someone and indeed not just someone but a great president of Egypt. Mubarak would be at pains explaining to these two how he fell to social media in the name of Facebook.The book revolution is my name gives an authoritative account of the military in Egypt and how the people held it in very high regard since 1973 after winning against Israel. Prince elaborates this relationship between the army and the people apparently and the respect they have earned to the people. Prince also has deep respect for the military and those in particular soldiers who lost their lives during the war against Israel noting that every time she drives past their graves she salutes these martyrs. However she is not sure whether all this respect will be reciprocated at Tahir square when protesters meet to oust Mubarak or they will turn against them and support the government. Prince is also one of the protesters and she too feels that enough is enough and that its time Mubarak quits leadership. The protesters are in agreement with the police and are on the same side; they take selfies con top of the army tankers. Prince enjoys these episodes by her narration by telling how they flirted with one officer to the point of embarrassing him, but they didnà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬t realize he was an officer at first. Both the army and the protesters were very cautious of the relationship they had no s ide wanted to hurt the other.The Army wanted to develop a political institution while the protesters wanted to make friends with the military, they knew too well that enmity with the army would spell doom to their revolution plan. The command relationship seems to remain as it were before the protests despite various laxatives. During the protests, the military did not intervene when Mubarak goons invaded Tahir during protests and beat up some of the people protesting. The army reputation remains unaltered after the whole debacle, and the respect they had earned since the war with Israel is left intact according to Prince. In celebration, Prince writes that she stood between two soldiers on a tanker and took pictures she explains that she felt joy for Mubarakà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s fall. Prince being an activist herself does not hide the...

Strengths Are Available Resources - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 503 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/05/15 Category Health Essay Level High school Tags: Diabetes Essay Did you like this example? According to Husband (1988) planning is the most crucial phase where a nurse looks into all the aspects, concerns and/or problems are identified, and information is shared concerns and/or problems are identified and information is shared. Diabetes is a chronic issue and stressor is one component that an individual has to continually adjust. It is also stated that diagnosis of strengths of the patients is equally important than the problem. Strengths are available resources to the patients are important in overcoming future problems. After reviewing the studies done by various authors it is certain that patient compliance with the self-care regimen can be increased through mutual goal setting and joint planning between the patient and nurse. Nurse should acknowledge the stressor because after discharge patients feel alone and they should have proper resources (Husband, 1988). Self-care is human behavior and it is one of the component of diabetes care. Self-care is self-directed. As a nurse it is our responsibility assess patient carefully and depending on individual need create a nursing diagnosis and nursing care plan. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Strengths Are Available Resources" essay for you Create order Another theorist Dorothea Orems has pioneered a theory that is known as Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory (SCDNT) which has been used in nursing and helps to guide the nursing process and improve patient care with measurable results. According to Wagnild et al. (1987) Orems model may not be useful if a nurse is not able to adapt it to their settings. Nurses responsibility is to assist patients in self-care through encouragement, looking into the whole person, patient teaching and prioritized early discharge planning. To achieve the goal of self-care, Orem identifies two-step nursing process such as first nurse need to identify the deficit, patients unmet selfcare needs and then mutually plan on compensating the self-care deficits. Research by Wagnild, Rodriguez, and Pritchett (1987) shows that this self care theory can also be implemented in acute care and hospital settings. Our institution in med-surg unit will be highly benefitted if this self-care theory has been implemented. Todays health care system encourages patient dependency which may conflicts with Orems SCOT. One is the nurses lack of orientation to the self-care concepts. A study by Sarkar, Fisher, and Schillinger (2006) looked into low income patients with diabetes and there were significant barriers to the diabetes management such as cost of treatment, cultural belief, limited health literacy, comorbid conditions such as depression or chronic pain, patient-physician communication problems, economic barriers such as the cost of glucose test strips or medications worse glycemic control and poor knowledge of diabetes management as well as external barriers such as lack of safe space to exercise and accessibility of fresh foods. It is also noted that self-efficacy was significantly associated with diet, exercise, self-management of blood glucose, and foot care (Sarkar, Fisher Schillinger, 2006). Another study by Surucu, Kizilci, and Ergor (2017) shows that self-care deficit nursing theory (SCDNT) based nursing education has significantly lower HbA1c scores among the participants with type II diabetes. Thus, SCDNT was a good guide in planning the study and for the self-management education.

Should We Buy Organic - 2300 Words

While grocery shopping many people are looking for products that taste and look the best, have the most nutritional value, and are cost efficient, but now there is one more factor to consider. Should you buy organic? For instance you are in the produce section and looking at the apples. The apples all have a vibrant red color and they have the same shape, but one section has a little sticker that says â€Å"organic†. Does this sticker make the apple taste better or have more nutrients? Will organic be worth the higher price? These factors and more have been studied and researched by experts, and the results are in. Organic is neither safer, nor healthier than conventional food. In order for farmers to put the label â€Å"organic on their product†¦show more content†¦Once the guidelines are met a farm is organic certified. If a food product has a â€Å"USDA organic† label, it contains 95 percent organic ingredients, and has had a government- approved authorize r inspect the farm where the product was produced to make sure the farms followed USDA requirements (Organic Labeling np). Before 2002, states followed varying rules for certification and labeling organic products(Organic Labeling np). Now all organic foods are grown and processed according to strict national standards set by the USDA (Organic Labeling np). If food has the USDA Organic label than that means it was produced and processed following the USDA guidelines. The seal is voluntary but many producers choose to place it on their products. The organic label is not taken lightly and any product that has the label â€Å"organic† must be USDA certified. In order to put a label that says â€Å"100% organic† the product must contain all organic ingredients. Products that are 95 percent organic can only have the label â€Å"organic†. Items with 70 percent organic ingredients can only deem the label â€Å"made with organic ingredients† and may not use the official USDA seal. Products with less than 70 percent organic ingredients may claim to be an organic product. These items however can put on the ingredient list which ingredients are organic.

Persuasive Essay On Cyber Bullying - 925 Words

the World Wide Mind and to be able to use it to sense others only when the individual is willing. This would reserve the right to privacy that every individual has. As society hits a golden age of technology, everything is going digital. Classes could be taken online. There s no more need for people to go into the classroom. Paper copies are a good back up source but most people save a draft onto different sources instead. With everything becoming accessible by the computer, crime is evolving. Children went from bullying other kids at the playground to cyber bullying. Cyber bullying is the sending and taunting of other via the Internet. More advanced levels of cyber crime continue to rise. Cyber bullying is considered to be one of the†¦show more content†¦This contagious form of transferable anger could lead to an evolution of crime. When one’s whereabouts are always known, criminals could literally sense out those who are alone and vulnerable. They would be able to sneak up and harm their victims in whichever way they felt like. Though with the complete alertness of the World Wide Mind, the perpetrator could be found easily, it would not stop the fact that committing crimes were made easier. In addition to this, a different form of crime would rise. In the 21st century, the beginning of hacking computers has started. I believe that with the invention of the World Wide Mind, hackers won t just be able to hack into a system, but they would be able to hack into a human mind. Who knows what type of damage the criminals could do. They could potentially control the person’s brain and at the worst, send a virus via the World Wide Mind that acts as a plague infecting and potentially killing those who have the World Wide Mind installed into their brains. The police are trying to find a way to combat the ri se of cyber criminals by turning to events such as hackathons (Police Turn to Hackathons as Crime Fighting Goes Digital). Hackathons are â€Å"collaborative events for developing technology – to come up with new ways of searching for clues within the terabytes of data that many people produce every year†(Police Turn to Hackathons as Crime Fighting Goes Digital). Though the program has just begun, perhaps by the time that theShow MoreRelatedPersuasive Essay On Cyber Bullying1623 Words   |  7 PagesThe Real Issue Bullying is no longer the big guy making a third grader give him his lunch money. In order to fully comprehend the word cyberbullying, one must understand that the definition goes into more depth than saying, kids are being mean to one another behind a phone/computer screen. With how rapidly our world is evolving, cyberbullying will not simply go away. Since being bullied online follows victims home, they have nowhere to feel safe anymore, and that can lead to obtaining mental,Read MorePersuasive Essay On Cyber Bullying719 Words   |  3 PagesTeens who are bullied often experience negative physical and mental health issues, which I faced in elementary school up until my first year of high school. As a six-year-old, I never imagined I would be a victim of bullying. I confronted tough obstacles, but for the most part, I was able to subdue these trials, and now I have grown to be the strong-willed individual I am today. It emerged in an after school program where I was ridiculed because of the clothes I wore or how my mom decided to styleRead MorePersuasive Essay On Cyber Bullying1453 Words   |  6 PagesTake a Stand Against Cyber-bullying Imagine someone you love and care about is being bullied and no one took a stand in defending or uplifting them. This horrific form of bullying takes place all around the nation through the use of cellphones, computers, and social media, that generates fear and doubt among individuals that do not have the confidence to speak up for themselves. School officials should take a stand for kids who are victims of cyber-bullying and for those who are too frightened toRead MorePersuasive Essay On Cyber Bullying754 Words   |  4 Pagesnow does not emphasize enough how critical bullying has now become. Throughout the past several years many kids have been bullied. Over 3.2 million students are victims of bullying each year, and it’s sad to say that 1 in 10 students drop out of school because of repeated bullying. Even if the statistics might be low it still doesn’t mean that it is not a serious problem that needs to be addressed in better ways. First off, how critical do we take bullying? According to CDC suicide is the third leadingRead MorePersuasive Essay On Cyber Bullying747 Words   |  3 Pagesthat students should not be limited to what they have to say online because it does not affect most students and teachers, it’s not very disruptive, and free speech is a sacred right. Though bullying is a big problem in the world today, it does not affect most students or teachers. The percentage of bullying amongst students isn’t very high. Girls are more likely to be bullied. 25% of girls reported being a victim of cyberbullying and 17% of boys reported being cyberbullied (Document A). Though cyberbullyingRead MoreEssay on should students be allowed to use cell phones in school1043 Words   |  5 PagesVernon School Room 218 Persuasive Essay / Cellular Telephone Cell Phones: Many American youth now have cell phones that they carry with them everywhere .Should cell phones be allowed at school ?Many teachers and students claim that phones are distracting while many parents and students insist that phones are necessary. Write a persuasive essay explaining your position on the issue. Although not everybody would agree,Read MorePersuasive Essay873 Words   |  4 PagesEvan Bennett November 4, 2010 Persuasive Essay Gay discrimination is a major problem that affects individuals all across the country. The Defense of Marriage Act needs to be repealed. First, the Defense against Marriage Act will be explained and then why it needs to be repealed, then the effects the law has on society. The federal government needs to give same sex couples the same health benefits that heterosexual couples receive. Currently, the government offers employees benefits such as healthRead MoreThe Cause and Effect Essay (Report)2046 Words   |  9 Pagesrequirement in Teaching Writing Submitted by: Constantino, Jen Marini M. Darasin, Eunice C. III-9 BSE English Submitted to: Prof. Ali Anudin February 8, 2013 CAUSE AND EFFECT ESSAY Definition Cause and effect essay explores why things happen (cause) and what happens as a result (effects). This essay gives reasons and explanations for behaviors, events, or circumstances. *Cause – a reason for an action or condition *Effect – a result or outcome * Causal chain / Domino effect - isRead MoreE Commerce : A Global Commercial Environment940 Words   |  4 Pagesenvironment excluding net servers which will incorporate vast investments. Another challenge e-commerce organizations have to deal with is the safeguarding of security or privacy on online transactions. Small firms like Thread.com are prone to cyber bullying where hackers may want to access customer data or valuable financial information. Also,the internet isn’t cheap and gaining access to it in remote areas is always an issue making it inconvenient for potential customers. The main elements

Amazing Grace by Jonathan Kozol Essay - 788 Words

Jonathan Kozols book, Amazing Grace, analyzes the lives of the people living in the dilapidated district of South Bronx, New York. Kozol spends time touring the streets with children, talking to parents, and discussing the appalling living conditions and safety concerns that plague the residents in the inner cities of New York. In great detail, he describes the harsh lifestyles that the poverty stricken families are forced into; day in and day out. Disease, hunger, crime, and drugs are of the few everyday problems that the people in Kozols book face; however, many of these people continue to maintain a very religious and positive outlook on life. Jonathan Kozols investigation on the lifestyle of these people, shows the side to†¦show more content†¦The child tells him of the terrible conditions of the area nonchalantly and is most kind towards Kozol. When Kozol discovers Cliffies heroes are Michael Jackson and Oprah he inquires, Have you read about George Washington? Cl iffie answers, I dont even know the man (Kozol 8). This quote suggests the lack of legitimate education that these children are receiving in school. The teachers in the district are not always certified and the classroom environment is less than desirable. Kozol visited an area where, only 15 teachers in a faculty of 54 were certified. (Kozol 155). The relation between most of the inner-city kids and their teachers results in a vicious cycle. The kids can be unruly and disruptive, therefore the teacher, often times may feel hesitant to put forward effort into his/her teaching. Due to the lack of teaching and discipline, the students may continue to be ignorant and incompliant with authority. With the continuation of this process and the lack of an authoritative figure at home or at school, some children may grow up and become involved in crime related activities. In addition to Kozols educational related complaints, he stresses the healthcare problems that plague the downtrodden people as well. On the book jacket, Kozol states that: One fourth of the child-bearing women in the neighborhoods where these children live test positive for HIV. The hospitals in the area are also substandard,Show MoreRelatedAmazing Grace by Jonathan Kozol690 Words   |  3 Pagesafter reading through Amazing Grace, it seems that Jonathan Kozol is going to take us on a journey through the lives of the underprivileged, but similar to the ones you read about, or hear in the news. However, this is not the case; the real underlying theme seems to be how the life and society they live in is very alike to a life in a prison, not because it talks explicitly about prison conditions in this area, but also because their lives are portrayed as being a prison. Kozol uses the views of childrenRead MoreEssay on Poverty and Child Development1589 Words   |  7 Pagesmuch more about it except for the fact that people existed that were less fortunate, those who lived in this supposed poverty. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Jonathan Kozol’s book â€Å"Amazing Grace† depicts the issues that face families who are living in a world of poverty, homelessness and in a world where less fortunate is an understatement. Kozol writes about his experience in the South Bronx where he comes across some of the most disturbing facts about our fellow human beings. He speaks of familiesRead MoreAmazing Grace Essay795 Words   |  4 Pagesof the children in Jonathan Kozols Amazing Grace. Who defines them as other? How? What makes them feel like nobodies? What makes them feel like somebodies? What is the role of religion in this daily struggle for human dignity? Drugs, violence, prostitution, pollution, infestation, and sickness of all kinds are present in South Bronx, New York. Unfortunately, children are surrounded and involved in all these problems and more. In Jonathan Kozol’s novel Amazing Grace, an evil realityRead MoreEssay about Jonathan Kozols Amazing Grace 1553 Words   |  7 PagesJonathan Kozols Amazing Grace  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚      While reading Amazing Grace, one is unable to escape the seemingly endless tales of hardship and pain. The setting behind this gripping story is the South Bronx of New York City, with the main focus on the Mott Haven housing project and its surrounding neighborhood. Here black and Hispanic families try to cope with the disparity that surrounds them. Mott Haven is a place where children must place in the hallways of the building, because playing outsideRead MoreAmazing Grace Essay1448 Words   |  6 PagesJonathan Kozols Amazing Grace is a book that describes the everyday horrors and struggles for survival, for a group of elementary girls and boys who are growing up in the South Bronx, the poorest congressional district in the United States. When you enter the train, you are in the seventh richest congressional district in the nation. When you leave, you are in the poorest. This unimaginable way of life seems normal to these children because they really dont know any better. Norm al to themRead MoreEssay on Amazing Grace1770 Words   |  8 Pages Jonathan Kozols Amazing Grace is a book about the trials and tribulations of everyday life for a group of children who live in the poorest congressional district of the United States, the South Bronx. Their lives may seem extraordinary to us, but to them, they are just as normal as everyone else. What is normal? For the children of the South Bronx, living with the pollution, the sickness, the drugs, and the violence is the only way of life many of them have ever known. In this book, theRead MoreRichard Dawkins s The Selfish Gene, And Jonathan Kozol s Savage Inequalities3047 Words   |  13 Pagesan integrated critique of Richard Dawkins’, The Selfish Gene, and Jonathan Kozol’s, Savage Inequalities. The premise of my critique is to compare how these two books by two different authors on two different subjects can relate. I believe this is done by exampling how Dawkins describes the general make up of individuals and how they interact in their specific groups that they as a species have come up in over millennia and how Kozol describes that where you are born and raised has predetermined theRead MoreView Of Justice Reflected By Amazing Grace Essay1998 Words   |  8 PagesJustice Reflected in Amazing Grace In the Republic, Socrates starts the discussion with the definition of justice. When Thrasymachus angrily interrupts and gives his own definition, he in fact takes an opposite view on justice and argues that injustice is more advantageous and profitable. Glaucon and Adiemantus further develop Thrasymachus’ view with a theory of the nature and the origins of justice and claim that justice is desired only for the sake of rewards. In Amazing Grace, injustice happensRead MoreDawkins and Kozol Essay3200 Words   |  13 Pagesdarwin Running Head: DAWKINS AND KOZOL The Meme concept from Dawkins and the Educational Funding concept from Kozol Kevin Edmundson Oklahoma University LSTD-5013 Interdisciplinary Foundations The Meme concept from Dawkins and the Educational Funding concept from Kozol Introduction Jonathan Kozol, one of the most zealous advocates of the idea, wrote a series of books, which depict below the critical school, where children from poor, mostly belongingRead MoreEconomic Globlization1286 Words   |  6 PagesAll Dutch schools teach sex education. A year’s worth of birth control is about ten dollars but Dutch girls are no more sexually active than American girls. â€Å"Ninety percent of those teenagers who are active use contraceptives†. The success is amazing. Amsterdam suffers a housing problem incomprehensible to American city planners. Sufficient housing exists for those of modest means, but there’s not enough for the rich. Such abundance is happiness that the Dutch have began to experience the benefits

Whispered Persuasive Essay Samples Staar Secrets

Whispered Persuasive Essay Samples Staar Secrets There are quite a lot of kinds of essays you might be assigned to finish. You could also see expository essay. You could also see descriptive essay. Since you may see, the narrative essay isn't complicated whatsoever. Narrative essay is just one of the most fascinating forms of essays. Books ought never to be banned. You're sharing a typical fear and you aren't alone! Unfortunately, there's still a massive group of individuals who don't know a lot about the many improvements in technology we enjoy today. MP3 music ought to be free. Although online education may not appear to be substantial enough in contrast to the traditional one, it possesses lots of solid advantages you should think about. You can also see persuasive speech. Although it's not recommended, paraphrasing the quote in your essay is an excellent approach to hold up your argument. Education began to be considered a right, and even some type of civic duty. Some feel parents ought to be allowed to provide permission for their minor children to acquire tattoos, because they are making the decision for their own children. Life After Persuasive Essay Samples Staar Just because you've got four body paragraphs or you have eight examples doesn't signify that you're writing an excellent essay. Quite a few alternative logical structures for essays are visualized as diagrams, making them simple to implement or adapt in the building of an argument. The instances that could be cited within this kind of essays don't really must be extremely rare and anything mundane may also be written on it. To do that, it is first of all essential to formulate an issue and attempt to discover effective way of solving it. Since the content of narratives essay can vary when it has to do with unique institutions, we've resolved to supply you with examples in the event you face an issue. Most academic essay topics usually ask you to select a side in an argument or maybe to defend a specific side against criticism. Expository essay employs formal language to talk about someone or something. A narrative essay is permissive in terms of picking the topic. My main fear it is also possible to share your main fear or fears. There's no need to discover extraordinary stories to compose a narrative essay that's interesting to read. It's better to write and share your own personal stories with different folks. If you're fortunate enough to travel from time to time, ensure you write about the situations you've seen and the people that you've met. Persuasive writing can be hard, particularly when you're made to face with a close-minded audience. Body paragraphs reveal the principal events explained in the essay. Through the span of history, writing was used to begin a revolution. As the very best writing experts. Persuasive Essay Samples Staar: the Ultimate Convenience! School should occur in the evenings. Students ought to be permitted to pray in school. Teens ought to be able to select their bedtime. They should be required to take parenting classes. The Persuasive Essay Samples Staar Cover Up The finest persuasive short essays often concentrate on controversial problems. Inside this section you'll find samples of essays belonging to several essay types and manners of formatting. One of the most usual forms of writing is essay writing. If you must compose a narrative essay, this handy guide will explain precisely how you want to do it. Thus, let's take a peek at how to begin a narrative essay. If you are searching for one, below is a list of topic that might help you in your narrative essay. You are able to come across narrative essay examples wherever you locate a superior story. Reviewing some narrative essay examples will be able to help you to organize your information and help you decide how to compose each paragraph to acquire the best outcomes. Year round school isn't a good idea. Life is far better than it was 50 decades ago. If you don't feel as if you have enough time to compose essays by yourself, we will assist you, any instance of the day, seven days per week. Snow days are excellent for family quality time.

Case study on Collaborative Communication Processes And Decision Makin

Question: Discuss about the Collaborative Communication Processes and Decision Making. Answer: Introduction This report analyses and discusses the problems that Natural Beauty Shop faced as a result of the change of management. The report discusses the major problems that led to the sudden decline in the organization which was growing at a tremendously high rate. One of the major problems that resulted in declining of the organization in terms of brand image is the lack of strategic leadership by the top management of the organization. Another problem that resulted to the decline of the company is hiring the top management who had no experience in the industry and the market. The report identifies all the problems that may have resulted to decline of the company and outlines recommendations which can be implemented to solve the prevailing situation. The report also contains an implementation plan. This pan discusses the steps and tactics to be undertaken, who to undertake them, when and where in order to solve the problem facing Natural Beauty Shop. The aim of this report is to advise the owner on the strategic plans that should be implemented in order to rescue the company as first as possible. The report also recommends steps that will be undertaken to win back the trust of customers. Problem identification and analysis One of the problems facing Natural Beauty Shop is that the company is headed by the wrong team of management. The managing director of the company has had no prior experience in the beauty industry nor in a market that has to deal with consumers directly. This lack of experience has resulted in the managing director together with other managers making irrational decisions which have affected the company adversely. The decision-making process in an accounting firm is completely different from that of firms that are involved in the goods market. The manager was so focused on the financial aspect of the business and forgot the core values of the organization. Over emphasis on reducing costs by the management bore a very big burden on some departments which means that they were not able to run smoothly (Dettmer Dettmer, 2007). Another problem that resulted in the decline of Natural Beauty Shop is the sudden and unplanned change in the organizational culture of the company. The culture of the organization determines how people behave and relate to one another in the organization. Organizational culture is very crucial to the success of any organization. Due to this reason, a positive organizational culture encourages togetherness and instills important core values among employees. This helps the employees of the organization to perform to the maximum without close supervision (Bonem, 2011). The entry of Tony Smith as the new managing director of the organization must have caused shivers among the existing employees of the firm since they were so used to Maggie who is hands on and who treasured the culture of the organization. The rate at which Tony started changing the culture of the organization is alarming since he did not take time to learn how the organization works. He imposed his own culture of intole rance and authoritative leadership style on employees. Since many of the employees were so much into the culture of the organization, they resisted this change. Bearing in mind that when the company was starting many employees indicated that they wanted to join the company since they wanted to work with Maggie or were touched by the values of environmental conservation and promoting poor countries, the culture of the organization meant a lot to them. The first step that Tony took that went against the culture of the organization is the change of suppliers of the company (Haropoulou,2013). This was in direct contravention of the core values of the business organization. The poor interpersonal relationship of the managers with the employees was a significant problem that resulted in the decline of the company. Having a good relationship with junior staff in an organization helps managers to transmit their ideas and vision of the organization to the employees. This is because employees are the ones who help to create value for the organization. The fact that Tony created a hostile environment of not engaging employees in decision-making or listening to their complaints made employees resist the ideas he had for the company. Failure to engage the employees also meant that the manager could not detect where things were going wrong on time and correct on time (Menkel, Scheider Love, 2015). Disregard of ethics and professional code of conduct also played a major role in putting the company in this situation. Ethics in an organization govern the way people behave and relate to one another within the organization. The violation of professional ethics began by Tony creating the position of supply chain manager with an intention of appointing his close friend and business associated. This was a very in professional move which caused a lot of friction among employees mostly those who were highly experienced. The behavior of the two while at work is also so nonprofessional to the extent that most employees had noticed that they were more involved in personal affairs than running the organization. Tony and Wallace used to go for drinks during business hours. The two also changed suppliers in order to contract suppliers whom they had a close relationship with. The process of choosing suppliers was no longer competitive and this resulted in the company buying poor quality raw ma terials which translated to poor quality output. The removal of store employees bonuses, target bonuses, and other staff motivation bonuses played a big role putting the business in the current situation. The bonuses were a huge motivation for workers to work and become more productive to help achieve the goals of the organization. Removing the rewards means that the employees would have to work more for less and therefore, they lost the desire to work for the company. This brought about the large employee turnover which was experienced in the company (Nakoi Boateng, 2014). The removal of career development pathway which helped employees working in the company to develop professionally also affected the morale of the employees which in turn affected productivity. Key problem statements From the above discussion, it is clear that the decline of Natural Beauty Shop was caused by a variety of factors. However, there are some factors which were more influential than others. The following are the two major problems that resulted in declining of Natural Beauty Shop. The lack of change management in the organization resulted in the unplanned change of the culture of the organization which was met with a lot of resistance from the employees since they were not involved. The removal of motivational packages which were designed to improve the morale and productivity of employees resulted in a huge decline in productivity and high employee turnover. Alternative solutions to problems identified above Generation of alternative solutions to problem one The new director should take time to understand the culture of the organization before making any changes Changes in the culture of the organization should be consultative since it affects all stakeholder of the organization. Change is gradual and does not occur overnight. Therefore, the new management should be patient while implementing change in the organization The management of the organization should plan for the change and put all the necessary resource to help in implementing the change. The management should remove the changes brought by Tony and his management team which violated the core values of the organization. Evaluation of alternative solutions Understanding the culture of the organization before making any changes helps the management in making informed decisions Taking time to understand organizational culture will also help the manager to understand how employees view the organizational culture (Maacaron, 2015). It may take a lot of time for new management to understand the organization and hence delaying the turn-around strategy of the company. The manager may end up being influenced by the negative culture of the organization. Establishing warm interpersonal relationship between the top management and the employees in order to help in improving unity and togetherness in the organization Redesigning and improving the career development pathway program to help employees advance their careers. Organizing seminars and retreats for motivational talks to help fuel the success desire of employees Re-introducing performance bonuses will definitely improve productivity since employees will be motivated to work more. It will help the employees of the organization to become more committed to the organization hence reducing employee turnover rate. The move will increase the costs for the organization. This will be the short term objective of minimizing costs in order to finance the expansion of the company(Tierney, 2008). The introduction of performance bonuses does not guarantee improved output from the employees. The bonuses may not translate to improved effectiveness among employees hence resulting in a loss by the company. Establishing friendly relations between the management will help in making communication more effective. Effective communication is very important in decision making by every organization. Friendly relations between employees and top management will create an atmosphere of trust and togetherness which is very important in improving productivity of individual employees in an organization It may lead to some employees getting too relaxed and hence fail to execute their mandate accordingly. This will result in a lack of productivity among some employees hence hurting the entire organization(DuPriest,2012). Very casual relations between managers and their juniors may lead to a reduction in the level of influence and respect between the two groups. This may eventually result in conflicts within the organization. The owner should appoint a new management team to help turn around the organization. This step will be important in order to bring people whose values and beliefs are in line with the core values of the organization. The new management should be given time to settle in and understand the environment as well as make their own analysis of the organization. The management should consult when they intend to make changes so as to reduce resistance to change and ensure change is implemented successfully (Alas, 2011) The company should re-introduce performance bonuses and design other types of motivational mechanisms to increase the morale of employees and hence improve productivity. These other measures include organizing retreats to help them relax, engaging in their social activities, supporting the employees during difficult personal moments and improving the working environment of employees. Implementation Activity Duration of implementation Consulting of stakeholder 1 month Changing the compensation and remuneration policy of the organization 6 Months Sourcing of new suppliers 1 month Conclusion The report deeply analyzes and discusses the problems that faced the company and which resulted to its decline within a short period of time. The problems are clearly listed and elaborated backed up with theoretical evidence and evidence from the case study. The report then identifies all the possible alternative solutions. The solutions are listed and then analyzed to determine the most feasible solutions to the problem Natural Beauty Shop is facing. The advantages and disadvantages of implementing these solutions are determined in order to know whether or not they are suitable. The report contains recommendations that Maggie should implement in order to solve the problems this company is facing. Reference List Alas, J. E. (2011). Organizational decision making: The Fuzzy Front End. Austin, Tex.: University of Texas. Bonem, J. M., Wiley InterScience (Online service). (2011). Problem solving for process operators and specialists. Hoboken, N.J: Wiley. Dettmer, H. W., Dettmer, H. W. (2007). The logical thinking process: A systems approach to complex problem solving. Milwaukee, Wis: ASQ Quality Press. DuPriest, L. (2012). Natural beauty: Pamper yourself with salon secrets at home. New York, NY: Three Rivers Press. Haropoulou, M. (2013). Organizational decision-making and strategic product creation in the context of business sustainability outcomes: Theoretical synthesis and empirical findings : a thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Maacaron, F. M. (2015). Natural beauty alchemy: Make your own organic cleansers, creams, serums, shampoos, balms, and more. Nikoi, E., Boateng, K. (2014). Collaborative communication processes and decision making in organizations. Menkel-Meadow, C., Schneider, A. K., Love, L. P. (2014). Negotiation: Processes for problem solving. Tierney, W. G. (2008). The impact of culture on organizational decision-making: Theory and practice in higher education.

Tips on Writing a Photo Essay

How to Write a Pictorial Essay Most essays are aimed to depict events, objects, emotions and ideas through writing. Photo essays are quite different from such papers because they consist of many images sorted by a topic. You can use images in traditional essays as well, but they will serve rather as illustrations, while the text will perform all main functions. In case of pictorial essays, these roles are reversed: text elements are used only to support and describe images, which are the backbone of this essay type. Usually, a written text just describes details that can’t be seen in pictures. At the same time, images remain the main writer’s tool.Now let’s take a look at the writing process in more detail. First of all, you have to clearly understand your task. Check all prompts and talk to your instructor if necessary. Familiarize yourself with criteria of your work, and think how you can get good images related to your topic. For example, maybe there is an upcoming event where you can take a lot of photos? If so, don’t miss your chance and arrange your work. You have to pay special attention to the background of your photo shoot, since pictures will be the crucial part of your essay. Think about the location and setting.After you clarified all necessary details of the photo shoot, think of your audience. Who will read your essay? Will it be your teacher or your classmates? Don’t forget that you must choose your writing methods depending on the type of audience. Make sure that the information will easily reach your target audience. For example, if your essay is oriented towards children, you have to add more things that reflect their interests; you may also include some elements of play and use bright colors.Before you start working on your essay, you have to define its purpose. All the elements used in the essay must serve this purpose. For example, if it’s aimed towards persuading your readers to take certain actions or to support a certain idea , you have to select your images carefully, making sure that they reflect your goal. Photo essays are somewhat more difficult than other essay types because your ideas must be expressed through pictures so you are unable to provide the detailed explanation of the purpose of the paper using long sentences.Take More PicturesYou may be sure that you need, say, 20 photos for your essay. In this case, we suggest taking more photos. The point is that you have to take as many photos as you can to have something to choose from. It’s better to use only a quarter of photos in your essay than suddenly realize that you don’t have enough material. Some photos may seem quite useful while you’re preparing and collecting the material, but as soon as the major part of your essay is done, they may turn out to be not the best choice regarding the general context. In this case, it’s good for you to have more photos so that you’ll be able to replace these images with t he better ones. Thus, don’t be afraid to take too many photos before you print them. Take your time and select a couple dozen best images from among a hundred. The more images you have, the more likely your essay will be interesting, diverse and coherent.After you collected enough photos, you have to organize them to prepare for writing and plan the structure of your paper. You have to define your story and arrange photos in a certain order. We suggest using special word-processing programs along with programs that present series of photos as a slideshow.Start with adding photos and write necessary descriptions or notes immediately for each one of them. Remember that the text must only expand the information expressed through the photographs. If you see that some images are unlikely to reveal your background story, text descriptions will help you a lot.Don’t start writing your essay from the text parts. You don’t have to focus on the text more than on the images . Determine the general idea of your essay, and then select photos to illustrate your idea. Make sure that all your images are directly related to the topic of your essay, serving its informational and rhetorical purposes.The written part of the essay must support and explain images. Thus, you have to write your descriptions and notes according to the message of each particular illustration. For example, if some image is funny, you have to point out what is funny about it, in the text. At the same time, make sure that the tone of your paper doesn’t change throughout the text. Just like any other essay type, this one implies writing a coherent and logically complete paper which is tied to the main topic and focused on the general idea.

Whats So Great About the Henson Statics Essay Sample?

What's So Great About the Henson Statics Essay Sample?The first thing that I would like to tell you about the Henson Statics Essay Sample is that this text will not only help you write your B-School grades but it will also boost your confidence as a teacher and student. I have never written anything on paper before so I am pretty excited to get started.The second thing that I want to tell you about the Henson Essay Sample is that it will give you an opportunity to practice writing an essay, but for the purposes of this article we will not be discussing essay writing here. We will be discussing B-School essay writing, so you can use this essay to practice, or at least use it as a review. It will also give you a chance to actually write a more extensive essay.The third thing that I want to tell you about the Henson Essay Sample is that it will help you learn how to structure a good essay. There are many people who do not know what format to use when they write a paper. In fact, you cou ld say that most people who write essays do not know what the format should be because they just do not know how to write an essay properly. This is why this B-School example is so important to have in your college library.The fourth thing that I want to tell you about the Henson Essay Sample is that it will teach you how to organize your thoughts, so that you can properly organize your essay. We all know that college life is not always fun, and it sometimes gets pretty stressful and chaotic. This is why we need to have the proper tools to help us organize our thoughts, because as we all know, organizing thoughts can get us out of some pretty bad situations.The fifth and most important aspect of this essay that I want to talk about is the essay writing tips. Do you know that if you take a quick look around you will see that there are people who have already started to use their Henson Essay Sample, and they have already become so proficient at writing an essay that they are also usi ng it to get into college. If you are serious about getting into college then you need to learn as much as you can, and there is no better way to learn than by using this resource. This is a great way to improve yourself as a writer.One of the most important aspects of this resource is that it teaches you all of the different writing methods. It does not matter what type of essay you are writing it will help you be able to write your essay well and with ease. Not only does this help you write your essay but it will also help you prepare your essay for class.The last thing that I want to tell you about the Henson Essay Sample is that it will help you find ways to organize your thoughts. Everyone has a different opinion on this topic, but the point is that everyone has an opinion on the subject and no one ever likes to be disagreed with. Being able to find ways to organize your thoughts will make it easier for you to come up with good ideas and even make it easier for you to write you r essay.So there you have it. The Henson Statics Essay Sample is the perfect resource for your college writing needs.

Is Bolivia a Quality Democracy

Is Bolivia a Quality Democracy Free Online Research Papers Democracy is defined by Princeton University as â€Å"the political orientation of those who favor government by the people or by their elected representatives.† (University 2010) Basically a democracy is a government that is run by the people and/or its elected officials. A democracy is a government that is meant to serve the will and needs of the people to improve life in all aspects. Both the USA and Canada are examples of successful, and long lived, democracies. The opening to the book Assessing the Quality of Democracy states the essences of democracy and the need for it to be an adaptive state: â€Å"As democracy has spread over the past three decades to a majority of the world’s states, analytic attention has turned increasingly from explaining the character of democratic regimes. Much of the democratic literature of the 1990s was concerned with the consolidation of democratic regimes. In recent years, social scientists as well as democracy practitioners and aid agencies have sought to develop means of framing and assessing the quality of democracy. This stream of theory, methodological innovation, and empirical research has three broad motives; First, that deepening democracy is a moral good, if not an imperative; second, that reform to improve democratic quality are essential is democracy is to achieve the broad and durable legitimacy that marks consolidation, and third, that long established democracies must reform if they are to attend to their own gathering problems of public dissatisfaction and even disillusionment.† (Diamond and Morlino 2005, 1) Skipping ahead a little in the book they go in to say, â€Å"Who is to define what constitutes a ‘good’ democracy, and to what extent is a universal conception of democratic quality possible? How can the effort to address deficiencies of democracy avoid becoming paternalistic exercises in which the established democracies take themselves for granted as models and so escape scrutiny? How can assessments of democratic quality go beyond mere analytics and be useful to political reformers, civil society activists, international donors, and others who seek to improve the quality of democracy? These are only some of the questions that pervade and motivate this growing subfield of study.† (Diamond and Morlino 2005) From this we can see how deciding whether or not a country is a quality democracy is a little tricky and involves many different facets of thought. This paper is obvious my approach and opinions in this matter and it is very possible I am wrong in my assumptions. A quality democracy is defined, in my opinion, by several things. First, and foremost, is the concern for the people and their welfare before anything else. The people are the country, and the reason for any kind of governing system. The second mark of a good democracy is the dedication to bettering the economical wellbeing and stability of the country. The more prosperous a country becomes the better the living situations and the overall quality of life should increase within that state. The goal should be to become prosperous in order to benefit the country and its people as a whole; not to make the government more powerful or wealthy. Not that the country has to be a rich one to be a quality democracy just that the ultimate goals and values are those that are for the betterment of the country, and not politicians. My thesis for this research is that Bolivia is not a quality democracy and the facts and research outlined in this paper will either prove or disprove this statement. Political and Governmental To take a quick look back to the 16th century, Bolivia was originally populated with an Indian population that was under the rule of the Incan Empire and used to be known as Upper Peru. (Skidmore, Smith and Green 2010) They gained their Independence in 1825 from Peru and renamed the country after independence fighter Simon Bolivar, who subsequently became Bolivia’s first president, which at that point in history was intended for life. Part of the power of the president at this point in history was the power to nominate his presidential successor. Even though Bolivia had a president, all the workings and policies reflected those of a monarchy. This is just a quick look into the first instance of a Bolivian president, even if it is not in the modern sense and concepts. One point that kept showing with the research into Bolivia is similarity to most other Latin American countries by having a long history of military interference with the government. Currently, Bolivia is considered a Democratic Republic and has recently drafted, and implemented, a new constitution in 2009. It is a completely electoral state including the smaller governing bodies such as mayors of the smaller towns. Since Bolivia is a democracy, it is ruled by a President elect who is the head of the government as well as the head of state. There are nine departments in the Administrative divisions of the government with many smaller branches. â€Å"The reforms (of the 1990s) just changed a few, but it wasn’t enough. It was a change in name only. They, the politicians, made the changes among themselves, the authorities. They never consulted with the people (el pueblo) †¦ So, the people arose, they got mad and the kicked out Goni (the president, Gonazales Sanchez de Lozada). (Grey 2007) The third millennium is the epoch of the original peoples, no longer that of the empire; it is the epoch o the struggle against the (neoliberal) economical model.† This quote is from Bolivia’s current president Evo Morales, the former leader of the coca growers union and a member of the Movement toward Socialism party. He was also descended from the indigenous Indians who had lived in Bolivia for centuries. (CIA 2010) Morales has been in office since 2005 and was re-elected into office in 2009, which is highly unusual since according to the old Bolivian constitution a president can only serve one term in office. In the old constitution, the president would be chosen by the Senate if neither of the candidates was over 50 percent of the popular vote. The drafting of a new constitution in 2009 allowed a candidate to be re-elected if neither of the new candidates were over 50 percent of the popular vote and if the margin of votes was less than 10 percent dividing them. (CIA 2010) (Reuters 2010) (Coster 2010)This erases the term limit that is placed on the former president and allows him to enter the race. This was history making because it w as the first time in Bolivia that a president ran for re-election, let alone won and started a second term. Plus, it had the added feature that he was part of the indigenous people descended from the Incans of the past. â€Å"Morales†¦ broadened the scope to include real participation of the Indian population in local and national governance†¦ Morales organized a special inauguration ceremony following Aymara (the indigenous people) rituals prior to the official event. He represented himself as the first full-blood indigenous president who was dedicated to overturning Bolivia’s centuries-old social hierarchy. After centuries of oppression, this was a stunning culmination and display of newly found Indian power.† (Skidmore, Smith and Green 2010, 181) Morales policies are intended to focus the countries resources towards those areas that need it and not the ones that already have a stable means of support, such as the natural gas areas and the farming areas. Part of the new constitution was the re-distribution of land to the people to balance the prosperity of the land with the impoverish people. The idea was to give the people not only a way to feed themselves but also a way to make a little extra money and better their lots in life. This, obviously, was not a popular idea with the prosperous land owners who had long enjoyed the privileges of their class. Another area where he lacked popular support was with the indigenous classes that he so proudly came from. He didn’t fluently speak either of the native languages and the majority of the time speaks Spanish. According to The New York Times; â€Å"Officials in the lowlands, where most of Bolivia’s food and petroleum are produced, ridiculed the new charter. But others say the new Constitution addresses underrepresentation of Indians, pointing to articles that would reserve seats for them in Congress and in other areas of the fast-growing bureaucracy. Even Mr. Morales’s cabinet has just two Indian ministers; his top aides, the vice president (a former guerrilla) and the chief of staff (a former military officer), are light-skinned intellectuals† (par 9 10) The new constitution was created to try and balance the social classes as well as stabilize the economy but it seems regardless of the changes made there was still mass unhappiness in Bolivia with the various aspects of change that Morales has, and wants to, implement in Bolivian society. Officially Bolivia calls itself a Plurinational State which basically translates to a focus on the diversity and needs of the population. The general idea is that the government distributes the nation’s income to different areas in order to help those who need it the most. These general ideals aren’t that different from the Marxist ideas that are so prevalent in Latin Americas history. (Skidmore, Smith and Green 2010) I am including a breakdown from the CIA’s World Fact Book of the political structure to help illustrate how the Bolivian government is constructed. Branches: Executive Branch- which includes the president and governmental cabinet. Legislative Branch- there are actually two legislative chambers in Bolivia. Congress also falls under this branch. Judicial Branch- There are five levels of jurisdiction in the Bolivian judicial system. It is headed by the Supreme Court with has a separate Constitutional Tribunal, as well as a Supreme Electoral Tribunal which rules on matters related to the electoral process. There are nine departments that are subdivisions of the government which is headed by elected governors. Within the political system in Bolivia there are four major political parties. They are: 1. Movement Towards Socialism (MAS), 2. National Unity (UN), 3. Fearless Movement (MSM), 4. Social Alliance (AS) There are many smaller civilian-based parties but none that are of any consequence or major influence. (Government 2010) There is history involved in the politics that would indicate that Bolivia was a bad democracy, but the recent changes in the government, both leadership and structurally that are showing great promise and potential in making Bolivia a quality democracy. So far my thesis seems to be in jeopardy of being proven false. Social The majority of the general populous still has a high content of Indian descendents and most are fiercely proud of that heritage. As stated previously, the large majority of the Bolivian population is indigenous and descendant from the Incan Indians that had inhabited the area before Spanish conquest. Originally under the control of the Viceroy of Lima the land then called Upper Peru would eventually become Bolivia. The majority of the proceeds from the silver that was mined there was a very large contributing factor to the Spanish Empire. Towards the beginning of the nineteenth century Upper Peru declared its independence from Peru and Spain, renaming itself after the freedom fighter Simon Bolivar in the mid-eighteen twenties. Just because independence was achieved this didn’t meant instant stability or prosperity. The growth of a new government was slow and there were constant changes and upheavals in the first half century or so. Some of their land was even taken over by Chile, which effectively cut off sea access and the ease of trade that Bolivia had enjoyed and taken for granted for all those years while still under Spanish control. Not only did Bolivia mine gold and silver, they had gold mines as well, which became one of the few saving graces for this newly independent country. Gold was ever increasing in value in the world market. Gold mining was definitely a profitable endeavor for the mine owner as well as the country, but this was soon surpassed by the mining and exporting of tin. The natural reserves of tin far outweighed any of the other metals and other natural resources that Bolivia possessed. The increase in wealth with the mine owners had an eventual effect on the political systems in Bolivia, when they decided that they wanted or needed anything they would simple hire strong arms and place pressure on the still weak government. This was a fairly successful method, especially since a large majority of the countries jobs and income came from the mines. Despite the wealth of the various mines and other natural resources available to Bolivia, it has a very high poverty rate because it is still one of the least developed countries in Latin America by comparison. Somewhere around two thirds of the population consists of impoverished subsistence farmers. The annual population rate is incredibly low, averaging less than two percent a year. (Grey 2007) Another factor in the social state is the literacy rate, which is also very low. Many of the children attend less than a year of schooling in their lives, and that is if they are lucky enough to get that. The prominent religion is Roman Catholic thanks to the early influences from Spain; however there is a slowing rising Protestant movement in recent years. The poverty rate in Bolivia is staggeringly high, toping over sixty percent of the general populous. That would roughly be around six million people all living in squalor with no sewage system, no running water, no medical care and barely enough food to survive. (Grey 2007) The people have bad working conditions in the silver and tin mines, as well as no education or any opportunities to better their lots in life. The Great Depression was especially hard on Bolivia cutting the price of tin down below half of what it was. Because of the loss of the easy sea access, shipping costs had always been high for Bolivia and the effects of the Depression were devastating. While the struggling economy from the Depression almost crippled them, tin would eventually bring Bolivia out of its slump and in later years and place them as one of the four leading suppliers of tin worldwide. Working in the mines in dangerous conditions and low pay was a prominent social structure until a war broke out with Paraguay in the nineteen thirties. The shock of the war helped the working classes realize that they needed more from life and formed various social groups to pursue and hopefully achieve these goals. The workers in the mines were both men and woman. Often times there were even children that worked the mines in order to help feed their families. One woman worker from the mines said, â€Å"We eat the mines and the mines eat us†. (Skidmore, Smith and Green 2010, 158) This shows the general feeling that was prevalent among the people, especially those in the mines. According to The New York Times many laws were recently passed to fight different aspects that were considered problematic to society in including racism. â€Å"Bolivia’s leftist president, Evo Morales, signed an anti-racism law Friday that his opponents say could be used to stifle media criticism of his government. The law allows authorities to close down news outlets deemed to have published racist content, which has led to protests by senators from the eastern region of Santa Cruz, the nation’s richest area and an opposition stronghold. Mr. Morales, Bolivia’s first president of native Indian descent, said the measure ensured greater equality for the indigenous majority in South America’s poorest nation.† (Reuters 2010) This shows at least a general awareness, if not concern, for the stability of the relationship of the people of Bolivia by its leadership and the recognition of the need for change and evolution. They recognized that there are problems present from the history of the country and they want to change as a way to move Bolivia towards a more modern and tolerant society. From research, the social structure of Bolivia is a divided and impoverished one. There is drastic difference in the social classes and there is little available to move out of where you are born. Classically speaking I would say that Bolivia had a very poor social structure and that directly reflects on the government’s influences and practices. Looking at the past social aspects of Bolivia I would say this was definitely an argument towards Bolivia not being a quality democracy, however with the new governmental changes and the amendments to the constitution that distributes money where it is needed and gives land to the workers, I would definitely say that Bolivia is on the right track to correct mistakes and problems of the past. The governing body is showing concern for the needs of the people and working to fill those needs. Once again there is hope for this small country in regards to a new governing body that works and is beneficial to country and the people. Economic systems Economically speaking, Bolivia is one of the poorest and least developed countries in modern Latin America. (Government 2010) There have been recent discovery of natural gas deposits and the country is hopeful this will help boost them as a significant player in the world economy. Other industries include; sugarcane, tobacco, petroleum, mining and clothing. Bolivia’s original exports that brought them commerce and eventually times of economic stability, were silver and tin. Because of the changing times and the advancements of the times, tin was surprisingly the leading export for Bolivia for many years and is still one of the major mining and export industries in the country. There were other natural resources that were present in Bolivia and a major one was petroleum. There were wells being drilled as early as 1916 by private companies and when the Bolivian government saw the value in this industry, they simple nationalized the entire operation by the end of the nineteen thirties. The petroleum industry was a steady export and the peak for Bolivian petroleum was in the 1970s and steadily declined after. The ever changing global economy and market contributed to the decline in the Bolivian petroleum industry, they are a small country and they were competing against many large countries, most of which the drilling companies were privately owned and inevitably, by the early 1990s the oil industry returns to being privately owned. (Skidmore, Smith and Green 2010, 158) Another export, though not as prevalent as their other ones or quite as legal in many cases, was coca. This plant is what is used in the manufacturing of cocaine and thrives in the South American climate. The farming of this plant not only affects the economical structure in Bolivia but it has some political connotations as well. Helen Coster of the Washington Post wrote, â€Å"The United States says that Bolivia the worlds third-largest producer of coca, after Colombia and Peru produces too much excess coca, which is often processed into cocaine and sold in South America and Europe. Critics say the decision is political, intended to punish Bolivia for its lack of cooperation in the U.S.-led war on drugs, specifically President Evo Moraless decision to kick out the Drug Enforcement Administration in 2008. Washington is saying that if youre not fighting the war on drugs the way we want you to, well punish you, says Sdenka Silva Ballon, a sociologist and founder of the Museo de la Coca in La Paz. If Bolivia had invited DEA agents back, then the U.S. would probably be pleased with its efforts. (Coster 2010) The Bolivian government takes a stance against drugs and the production of cocaine but refuses to outlaw the farming of the coca plant. Coster goes on to say, â€Å"Coca is an issue that has long defined U.S.-Bolivian relations, and which Morales, a cocalero and head of the coca growers federation, uses to galvanize his base.†Evos electoral stronghold was the cocaleros and other groups with the same school of thought: the have-nots neglected by the government masses, says Caesar Guedes, representative of the U.N. Office on Drugs and Crime in Bolivia. Theres a thin line where the government has to be careful: keep the culture of coca without the support and endorsement of cocaine. It takes work for the government to make that message clear. (Coster 2010) While the production of cocaine is obviously illegal, the farming of the leafy plant is not and surprisingly plays a part in the history of the country. The indigenous people have long used this plant as a medicine to combat fatigue, hunger and thirst. It had also been used as a mild anesthetic before stronger ones were wildly available. There were also smaller tribes that used the plant in religious ceremonies to assist in vision quests and many times was used as an offering to their gods. There was a brief gold rush in the 1980s which fit right into the countries mining history and for a short time they were exporting around 80 percent of the legal gold exports in the world market. The Bolivian economy was history making in the 1980s with prices increasing by over 20,000 percent in a one year period. This was a real threat until a new government was formed in the end of 1985 that instigated a stabilization program. This plan capped prices and halted inflation and actually lessened it for awhile. Not too long after it started to rise again. There was not one major war that effected the Bolivian economy but the buildup of the various government coups that seem to be very prevalent in this country’s history. They were also affected by high interest rates, price drops for commodities and the instability of the foreign markets. The country hoped that the solution to their economic problems was Siles Suazo, who was elected in 1980 but did not take office until 1982. His government would have power for a short three years. By this point in their history Bolivia could not obtain any foreign loans and the inflation rate was over 300 percent annually. According to Juan Antonio; â€Å"By any standard, Bolivias economic crisis in the 1980s has been extraordinary. Like its neighbors. Bolivia suffered from major external shocks, but the extent of economic collapse in the face of these shocks (including a hyperinflation during 1984-85) suggests that internal factors as well as external shocks have been critical to Bolivias poor economic performance. One major theme of our work is that the recent economic crisis in Bolivia is a reflection of political and economic conflicts in Bolivian society that have undermined the development process throughout this century. While major reforms have been begun by the present government, many of the deepest problems in Bolivian society that contributed to the crisis remain unresolved.† (Antonio 1988) Natural gas became a commodity for this small country. A major pipeline was constructed in the 1970s and twenty years later another line was built due to an agreement with Brazil for export. Bolivia has the second largest reserve of natural gas in Latin America and equaled almost 30 percent of its exports. Controversy was sparked due to control of the natural gas and the economical impact it would have on the surrounding areas. Based upon the research for Bolivia contained in this research, I would say historically this was, and is, a fairly weak and poor country. The political structure was constantly unstable with various instances of military involvement. The recent strides with the redrafting of the country’s Constitution shows promise for the country’s future, and the future of the people. The discovery of the gas reserves is also a promising note for the country. I don’t see historic Bolivia as a good example of a quality democracy because of the aforementioned facts; however, I do see potential and hope for this country in the coming years. Recent times and changes within the government system and leaders have shown a renewed hope and energy that Bolivia will become a stable and prosperous nation. There are many years of calamity and disaster for Bolivia and the hurdles that the new powers have to jump are not easy ones. They are showing themselves to be loyal Bolivian citizens a s well as practical minded in regards to the changes that were/are needed to make their homeland something to be proud of. Antonio, Juan. Bolivias Economical Crisis. NBER Working Paper Series, Vol. w2620, June 1988. CIA. The World Fact Book. September 29, 2010. www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bl.htm. Coster, Helen. Bolivia Walks the Line as it Struggles to Battle Coca Production. The Washington Post, November 13, 2010. Diamond, Larry Jay, and Leonardo Morlino. Assessing the Quality of Democracy. The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2005. Government, US. U.S. Department of State Diplomacy in Action. May 13, 2010. www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3575.htm. Grey, Nancy. Now We are Citizens; Indigenous Politics in Post-multicultural Bolivia. New York: Stanford University Press, 2007. Reuters. Bolivia: New Law Called Threat to Media Critism of Government. October 09, 2010. Skidmore, Thomas E., Peter H. Smith, and James N. Green. Modern Latin America. New York: Oxford University Press, 2010. University, Princeton. WordNet, A Lexicon Database for English. September 20, 2010. www.wordnetweb.princeton.edu. Research Papers on Is Bolivia a Quality DemocracyBringing Democracy to AfricaPETSTEL analysis of IndiaRelationship between Media Coverage and Social andComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoQuebec and CanadaThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationDefinition of Export Quotas19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of SelfAssess the importance of Nationalism 1815-1850 Europe